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James Jay Carafano, PhD

Contributing Editor

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James Carafano is a leading expert in defense affairs, intelligence, military operations and strategy, and homeland security at The Heritage Foundation. He was an Assistant Professor at the U.S. Military Academy in West Point, N.Y., and fleet professor at the U.S. Naval War College. Carafano is the author of several military history books and studies. Carafano also is the coauthor of Winning the Long War: Lessons from the Cold War for Defeating Terrorism and Preserving Freedom; coauthor of the text book, Homeland Security published by McGraw-Hill; and the principal author of Emergency Responders: Drastically Underfunded, Dangerously Unprepared. He has testified before the U.S. Congress and has provided commentary for ABC, BBC, CBS, CNBC, CNN, C-SPAN, Fox News, MSNBC, NBC, SkyNews, PBS, National Public Radio, the History Channel, Voice of America, Al Jazeera, Telemundo, Al Arabiya and Australian, Austrian, Canadian, French, Greek, Hong Kong, Irish, Japanese, Portuguese, and Spanish television. His editorials have appeared in newspapers nationwide including The Baltimore Sun, The Boston Globe, The New York Post, Philadelphia Inquirer, USA Today and The Washington Times. Carafano is a member of the National Academy's Board on Army Science and Technology, the Department of the Army Historical Advisory Committee, and is a Senior Fellow at the George Washington University's Homeland Security Policy Institute.

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Publications :

Must Reads

Top Five Priorities for Homeland Security in 2012

Iraq: Leaving Too Soon?

Terrorist Detention and Inattention

Without American Exceptionalism, U.S. Influence Wanes

Middle East: Crisis, What Crisis?

Asian Ambitions

Middle East Mayhem

Accelerating Afghan Withdrawal?

Promoting Defense While Cutting Defense Budgets

Is America in Retreat?

Arab Spring Not Done Till Iran Sprung

Iranian Assassination Plot Exposes Policy Flaws

Cutting the Military Budget Will Diminish America

A Warning Shot for Obama on Defense and Budget Cuts

Object Lessons in Defeating Terrorism

Pakistani and Palestinian Problems Pile on the Pressure

Raising Middle East Tensions

Self-inflicted Senseless Security

Will America Continue to Stand Up to Terror?

Show Me the Homeland Security Money

Symposium: 9/11 + 10: Back to the Future?

America's Culture of Unpreparedness

A Shaky Strategy for National Security?

Libya: Liberation or Liability?

Bordering on Insecurity?

Taiwan Enters Terrible Twos under Obama

Declaring War on the Defense Budget

Yemen Looks Like al Qaeda's New Heartland

Is Obama Selling Out the Pentagon?

An Intelligence Problem

Are Food Stamps More Important than Defense?

The Erosion of America's Global Prestige

Twittering Trumps Defense Decisions

Talk of Rosy Scenarios Ignores Harsh Reality

Losing the Plot in Libya and Afghanistan

Heading for a Showdown on Libya?

Hill Wants Libya Deal, or Else

Gates' Departure Highlights Lack of Focus on Defense

Foreign Policy Without Flair?

Bitten by the Russian Bear (Again)

Arab Spring Unsprung by Hostility to Israel

Pressing Pakistan to Become a Dependable Ally

Peak in Presidential Polls Shows America Wants Peace Through Strength

Everything Must Change

Reliable Intelligence Needed Most Amid Middle East Chaos

Goodbye Color-Code Threat Alerts, But Hello Defense Cuts

WikiLeaking on GITMO

Cutting Defense to Subsidize Big Government Spending

Policy Reversals and Delays, and Budget Bluster

Lack of a Long Term Plan in Libya

War in Libya: Act II

Pentagon Cutting Dollars, Costing Lives?

Middle East Policy: Muddled Thinking, Muddled Outcome

What's Our Plan??

On Defense and Disasters

Catching Up with Events, But Never Leading

Gates is Turning America's Defenses into a Boutique Military

America May Soon Be Left Out in the Cold

Administration Failing to Address Libya, Terrorism...

GI Ingenuity is Why We Can Fight And Win

Lagging Behind in Libya

Riding the Middle East Rollercoaster

Successful Revolution Takes More Than Social Media

Citizen Soldiers Are Key to Pentagon's Future

The Perils of Not Dealing Properly With the Muslim Brotherhood

The Administration Needs To Get On The Right Track - And Fast

Reagan's Buildup Was The Model For a Secure Defense

Ignoring China's Military Buildup At Our Own Peril

State of the Union Address - What Was Left Unsaid?

Obama Needs To Address Our Cyber-Warfare Gap With China

Enter the Dragon

Bitten and Baited by the Russian Bear

Obama's Nuclear Bipartisanship is Bad News

From Ike's Dilemma to Obama's Disaster

The China Syndrome

Administration’s Ship of Fools Foreign Policy

Taking Terrorism Seriously

New START, Fading DREAM

'Self-Inflicted Wounds' Points to al-Qaeda's Defeat

Following Military Success With Practical Diplomacy

Save Our All-volunteer Military

U.S. Must Gird for War in Very Small Places

The Administration Seems Unable to Handle Crises, Even Those of its Own Making...

Nuke Modernization is Chump Bait for New START treaty

New START, New Threats, Same Uncertainty

Why Obama failed from the START

With Challenges Arising on Every Side...

Senators in The Administration's Crosshairs

Why We Aren't All Dead Yet

Seeking the Wrong Solutions for the U.N. Security Council?

Negotiating the Terms of Congressional Business

Secretary Napolitano Learns a Lesson About Safer Skies

Allowing Al-Qaeda to Reassert Itself?

Obama Needs to Embrace his Wars

Still Indecisive on Issues of American Defense

State Defense Forces Provide Professionalism on the Cheap

If a Policy Didn't Work the First Time, Why Try It Again?

Funding Defense Should Not be a Political Game

Administration Covers Over Cracks in Policy

More Excuses For Missile Defense Cuts

Afpak Issues Remain The Center of Obama's Foreign Policy Storm

America Isn't Prepared for Another Big Disaster

An Administration Weary of Worrying About Foreign Policy?

New START: Poor Handling of a Deadly Serious Issue

Small Towns Get 9/11 More Than Big Cities

Administration: Talk the Talk, Walk the Walk?

Lesson from Jimmy Carter: Weakness Invites Aggression

Export Controls are an Issue of Good Governance

Administration’s Minimal NatSec Plans

Administration's Influence and Support Wanes

Catching Immigration 'Criminals' is Not Enough

Washington in the Doldrums as the World Still Turns

The Administration's Secure-the-Border Trap

Iraq: This is How History Works

Talking to Iran, While Withdrawal Worries Iraq

End of the World...for Real?

Administration Stands By While Events Unfold

Real Heroes' Help in Gulf is Not Enough

More Bumps Ahead For the Administration Jalopy?

How Will Leaving Afghanistan Help?

Playing Politics With National Security

Exclusive: Dictators Hold All The Cards in a Deadly Game

Exclusive: Are Bad Actions Better Than Inaction?

Why Haven’t the Feds Treated the Oil Spill As A National Disaster?

Exclusive: Federal Floundering in The Gulf?

Is This Really A Special Relationship?

Exclusive: Immigration Policy or Cop-Out?

Why Isn’t the White House Preparing for Future Disasters?

Are We Ready for a Cyber-Pearl Harbor?

Exclusive: A Good Score For the War?

'New START' Leads to Bad End

Exclusive: A Bad START?

Exclusive: Sanctions Will Fail To Restrain Iran

National Security Takes a Good Defense, Not Merely Offense

Will Tea Partiers fall for defense spending-cut ruse?

Exclusive: Middle East Policy - What Policy?

There's a Huge Leak in Washington, too

Homeland Insecurity

Homeland Security That Is Not So Slick

Exclusive: Is Rhetoric Replacing Reality?

White House Must Stop Playing Politics with Immigration and Arizona Law

Oil Well not Ending Well for Coast Guard

Exclusive: Should We Stop Before We START?

Exclusive: Is America’s Luck on the Terror Front Running Out?

Exclusive: Protecting the Home Front is Job #1

Exclusive: Not Playing it Straight with the American People?

Exclusive: Poland's Tragedy is a Serious Loss to America's National Security

Terrorist Short List is Getting Longer.

Exclusive: STARTing Down the Wrong Road?

Reagan Would Not Start with Today's Russia

Exclusive: A Looming Policy Disaster of Titanic Proportions

Exclusive: Playing Russian Roulette with American Security

Tehran's Terrible future – and Maybe America's Too

Exclusive: So Much for Restoring our International Reputation

Exclusive: Washington Remains Clueless about the Dangers Lurking on the Mexican Border

When Mad Science Goes To War

Exclusive: Is the White House Seeing the Light on Security Issues?

Exclusive: European Stumbling Blocks in Afghanistan

Exclusive: Winning the Battle vs. Winning the War

Exclusive: Voting ‘Present’ Not Effective on the World Stage

Exclusive: Pentagon Reports Provide Cold Comfort on Security Issues

Blood and Bollywood – Previewing the Next Target

Exclusive: Are Cuts in Defense Spending the Best Way to Cut Government Costs?

Administration Waging Unhelpful War against Contractors

Trade is No Substitute for Strong Defense

Exclusive: We Ignore Chávez at our Own Peril

Exclusive: Catastrophe in Haiti Overshadows National Security Stumbles

Real Warriors Needed as Leaders in War on Terrorism

Lay Off Napolitano and the Homeland Security Department

Exclusive: Can the System – As It’s Being Run – Really Stop the Next Jihadist Attack?

Exclusive: The ‘System’ Failed – Why?

Stopping Terror Before Takeoff

Exclusive: The System Failed…Miserably

Exclusive: Ignoring the National Security Crisis at Our Doorstep

Exclusive: In Matters of Foreign Policy, Actions Speak Louder than Words

Let Mexico join NORAD

Exclusive: Troubling Aspects of the President’s Plan for Afghanistan

War Spending is not Frivolous Spending

Exclusive: ‘Couplegate’ Overshadows Pending Decision on Afghanistan

Our new Politically Correct Pentagon

Exclusive: The More We Dither, The More Emboldened Our Opponents Become

Exclusive: Foreign Policy All but Ignored during Jaunt to Asia

Abandoning the Study of Military History

Exclusive: The Foreign Policy Blunders Continue

Weathering Congress, Global Warming

Exclusive: Foreign Policy and National Security ‘On Hold’

Exclusive: Soft Power Slump

Exclusive: Few Signs that Current Foreign Policy is Succeeding

Birthed in Blood, Somali Terror Group Goes Global

Exclusive: Presidential Credibility Rests on Showing Progress – So Where’s the Progress?

Exclusive: Will Successful Efforts to Stamp Out Homeland Terrorist Attacks Continue?

Exclusive: Obama Makes UN Hungry for More Worldwide Anti-Democratic Behavior

Home, Homeland Security on the Range

Exclusive: Why Is Appeasing the Russians More Important than American and Allied Security?

Exclusive: Once Again, U.S. ‘Soft Power’ Lays a Big Goose Egg

Exclusive: Situation in Afghanistan Reaches Crucial Stage – What Will the White House Do?

Exclusive: Playing Politics with National Security Puts Americans at Risk

Exclusive: Cuts in National Defense Nothing to Cheer About

Exclusive: Immigration ‘Reform’ Would Be Disastrous for America

Exclusive: Obama’s ‘Soft Power’ Strategy Makes U.S. Look Weak

Cyber-Security Blues – Obama Lets Politics Take Priority

Exclusive: Can Janet Napolitano ‘Walk the Walk’ When it Comes to Homeland Security?

Exclusive: Tough Talk Contradicts Wimpy Action

Exclusive: Will 'Soft Power' Undermine America's Profile Abroad?

Exclusive: Obama’s Latest Overseas Jaunt a Foreign Policy Bust

Exclusive: What You Hear vs. What You Don’t Hear from the White House

What Americans Need to Know About Missile Defense: We’re Not There Yet

Exclusive: White House Continues to be MIA on Critical World and Defense Issues

Exclusive: When It Comes to Foreign Policy, Can Obama Think On His Feet?

Exclusive: Gitmo Detainees, Iranian Elections, and North Korean Nukes: More Headaches for Obama?

Exclusive: Is Advancing U.S. Security on Obama’s Agenda?

20 Years Later: Professional Military Education

Social Networking and National Security: How to Harness Web 2.0 to Protect the Country

Strategy for Swine Flu Should Focus on Common Sense, Not the Border

Complex Systems Analysis - A Necessary Tool for Homeland Security

President Should Merge Homeland Security Council with NSC

Why a Policy Undersecretary Office for Homeland Security Department Remains Essential

Dirty secrets about dirty bombs

Hidden Cuts in Defense - What "O's" Budget Won't Reveal

Building a Global Freedom Coalition with a New "Security for Freedom Fund"

U.S.– India Strategic Partnership on Laser-Based Missile Defense

Real Immigration Reform Needs Real Temporary Worker Program

Bush Farewell Addresses Homeland Security

Contracting in Combat: Advice for the Commission on Wartime Contracting

Conflict in Gaza: Another Case for Directed Energy Defenses

Protecting America in the New Missile Age – Chapter 4: Effects of a Missile Attack on New York City

Building Cyber Security Leadership for the 21st Century

Fixing Border Security and Immigration: A Memo to President-elect Obama

Assessing Plans to Deploy U.S. Military on the Homeland Security Front

After Mumbai: Could It Happen Here? What to Do

Defense Spending Fraud, Waste, and Abuse: Hype, Reality, and Real Solutions

Tackling Fraud in H–1B: Work Visas Need Sensible Oversight

Visa Waiver Reform Ready for Next Step

Wake up to Iran's Dark Dream to Disable U.S.

Judges Wild on Whales

Building a National Enterprise to Keep America Safe, Free, and Prosperous

Congress Should Establish EMP Recognition Day

As Gustav Lands, There Are Lessons to Be Learned

Russia-Georgia War Highlights Need for Directed-Energy Defenses

Polish-U.S. Missile Defense Deal Makes Sense

Reducing Illegal Immigration: How Congress Can Support Federal Initiatives

On Border Inspection 'Search' Strategies: Getting Resources and Risk Management Right

Resiliency and Public-Private Partnerships to Enhance Homeland Security

Scanning for Common Sense: Congressional Container Security Mandate Questioned

Fighting Terrorism, Addressing Liability: A Global Proposal

Homeland Security in the Next Administration